Shoulder pain can develop from a wide variety of injuries and conditions affecting the bones, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, and other soft tissues of the joint. Some problems occur suddenly after a fall, accident, or sports injury, while others develop gradually due to repetitive use, arthritis, or age-related changes. Identifying the underlying cause is the first step toward relieving pain and restoring function.
Dr. Brian Cohen is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon who evaluates and treats a broad range of shoulder conditions in Columbus, OH. After a comprehensive examination and appropriate imaging, he develops a personalized treatment plan based on your diagnosis, activity level, and long-term goals.
Shoulder Conditions We Treat
Dr. Cohen provides evaluation and treatment for many common shoulder injuries and conditions, including the following.
Clavicle Fractures
A clavicle fracture, or broken collarbone, commonly occurs after a fall or direct impact to the shoulder. Depending on the severity and alignment of the fracture, treatment may involve sling immobilization or surgical repair.
Shoulder Fractures
Shoulder fractures involve one or more bones that make up the shoulder joint. Treatment depends on the location and complexity of the fracture and may range from conservative care to fracture fixation or shoulder replacement.
AC Joint Separation
An acromioclavicular (AC) joint separation occurs when the ligaments connecting the collarbone and shoulder blade are injured. Mild separations often heal without surgery, while more severe injuries may require surgical stabilization.
Shoulder Dislocation
A shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone is forced out of the shoulder socket. In addition to treating the dislocation itself, Dr. Cohen evaluates for associated injuries that may increase the risk of future instability.
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Rotator Cuff Injury: Rotator cuff injuries affect the muscles and tendons responsible for stabilizing and moving the shoulder. These injuries may include inflammation, tendinitis, bursitis, or tendon damage and can often be managed with conservative treatment or surgery when necessary.
Multidirectional Instability
Multidirectional instability is characterized by excessive looseness of the shoulder joint in multiple directions. It may result from naturally lax ligaments, repetitive overhead activities, or previous injuries. Treatment often begins with physical therapy, although surgery may be recommended for persistent instability.
Shoulder Impairments
Conditions that restrict shoulder movement or function can significantly affect daily activities. Common shoulder impairments include:
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Shoulder Impingement: Occurs when the rotator cuff tendons become pinched beneath the acromion, leading to pain during overhead movements and reduced shoulder function.
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Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis): Develops when the shoulder capsule thickens and tightens, causing progressive pain and stiffness that limits range of motion.
Shoulder Tears
Damage to the tendons or cartilage within the shoulder can cause pain, weakness, instability, and limited mobility. Common shoulder tears include:
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Rotator Cuff Tears: Partial or complete tears of one or more rotator cuff tendons that may occur from injury or gradual degeneration.
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SLAP Tears: Injuries affecting the upper portion of the labrum where the biceps tendon attaches to the shoulder socket.
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Labrum Tears: Tears involving the ring of cartilage that helps stabilize the shoulder joint, often caused by trauma, dislocation, or repetitive overhead motion.
Shoulder Arthritis
Shoulder arthritis occurs when the protective cartilage covering the joint surfaces wears away, resulting in pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Several forms of arthritis can affect the shoulder, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
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Shoulder Cuff Tear Arthropathy: Shoulder cuff tear arthropathy is a complex condition that develops when a long-standing, massive rotator cuff tear leads to arthritis and altered joint mechanics. Reverse shoulder replacement is often an effective treatment for advanced cases.
Why Choose Dr. Brian Cohen?
Dr. Brian Cohen is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon with more than 20 years of experience treating shoulder fractures, arthritis, instability, rotator cuff injuries, and other complex shoulder conditions. He completed medical school and orthopedic surgery residency training at Mount Sinai in New York City, followed by sports medicine fellowship training at Rush Medical School in Chicago.
Throughout his career, Dr. Cohen has performed more than 30,000 orthopedic surgical procedures, including more than 3,000 shoulder replacements, and completed over 100,000 patient evaluations. His expertise spans both nonsurgical care and advanced arthroscopic and reconstructive shoulder procedures.
Dr. Cohen’s patient-first philosophy emphasizes accurate diagnosis, individualized treatment planning, and clear communication to help patients regain comfort, mobility, and confidence.
Shoulder Condition Treatment in Columbus, OH
Whether your shoulder pain is caused by an acute injury, chronic overuse, or degenerative joint disease, an accurate diagnosis is essential for choosing the most effective treatment. Dr. Cohen provides comprehensive evaluation and personalized care for a wide range of shoulder conditions to help patients return to their daily activities with greater comfort and function.
To schedule a consultation with Dr. Brian Cohen, call (614) 788-0375.
